Safety checklist — Overhead power lines

Approach distances and work near high-voltage lines. Compliant with Québec's Construction Safety Code (CSTC) and CNESST standards.

Before work

11 items
  • Overhead lines identified on site — voltage determined (HQ or utility)Critical

    ℹ️ Contact with a line = instant fatal electrocution

  • Minimum approach distance determined per voltageCritical

    ℹ️ < 125 kV = 3 m, 125–250 kV = 5 m, 250–550 kV = 8 m (CSTC art. 5.2)

  • De-energization or protection request submitted to Hydro-Québec if needed

  • Signal person designated if equipment or loads near lines

  • Visual markers (flags, tape) installed to mark danger zone

  • Work plan approved — equipment routes planned to avoid lines

  • Approach distance respected AT ALL TIMES — includes tools and materialsCritical

    ℹ️ Arc flash can occur BEFORE physical contact — respect distance

  • Crane and elevated equipment: boom + load + sling within clearance zone

  • Scaffold and ladder: top end at safe distance from line

  • If accidental contact: stay in cab, do not exit

    ℹ️ Exiting = creating a ground fault path — electrocution risk

  • If evacuation needed: jump clear with feet together, away from machine, without touching both

After work

3 items
  • Markers and signage removed if work completed

  • Hydro-Québec confirmation if de-energization was in place — re-energization authorized

  • Incidents or near-contacts reported mandatorily

+ 3 more checks

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