Safety checklist — Deep foundations / Piles
Pile driving, helical piles and micropiles. Compliant with Québec's Construction Safety Code (CSTC) and CNESST standards.
Before work
12 items- ✓
PPE worn: hard hat, hearing protection (plugs + muffs), steel-toed boots, glasses
- ✓
Info-Excavation contacted — service locations confirmedCritical
ℹ️ 1-800-663-9228 — mandatory before any ground penetration
- ✓
Foundation plan reviewed — location, depth and bearing capacity
- ✓
Pile driver / hydraulic hammer or drill inspected and stabilized
- ✓
Safety perimeter marked around driving equipment
- ✓
Check distance to overhead lines — clearance per voltageCritical
ℹ️ Min. distance 3 m (< 125 kV) to 12 m (> 345 kV) — see CNESST table
- ✓
Piles inspected — integrity, length and diameter conform
- ✓
No one stands under the pile or hammer during drivingCritical
ℹ️ Zero tolerance — falling pile or ram = fatal risk
- ✓
Communication by signals between operator and ground crew
- ✓
Check refusal and bearing capacity per specifications
- ✓
Vibrations monitored — check impact on adjacent structures
- ✓
Misaligned piles reported immediately to engineer
After work
4 items- ✓
Piles cut to proper elevation if required
- ✓
Driving report completed (depth, refusal, blow count)
- ✓
Load tests performed per spec (static or dynamic)
- ✓
Pile heads protected before footing pour
More checklists — Heavy Work
Formwork
Installation and removal of formwork
14 checks
Concrete pouring
Pouring and vibrating concrete
16 checks
Demolition
Demolition and removal work
16 checks
Earthwork / Excavation
Excavation, trenches and digging
16 checks
Masonry / Brickwork
Installation of bricks, blocks and stone
13 checks
Concrete sawing and drilling
Sawing, coring and drilling in concrete
17 checks